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29 Ekim 2013 Salı

Awesome Repeat Work and the Search For The Holy Grail

I’ve mentioned elsewhere that I’m starting up a new studio called Dos Entre Dos. Last week was business card time, and to honest, almost my favourite part! We got our design together and planned out the specifics of the printing. We were going with a matt black finish, spot UV for the logo, and rounded corners.


We decided to use an online printing company that I had used several times, with great results. Ten days later we got the cards back. I was gutted when I saw the results. The cards had been poorly cut and the rounded corners, weren’t so round. To top it all off, the black was streaky! I wasn’t best pleased.


I wrote a very polite email, expressing my “concerns”, and hoped that they could resolve the problem. The long and short is that, 24 hours later they got back to me, saying that they would reprint both batches (there were two sets) and have them sent to me as soon as possible.


What does this mean? It means that I’ll continue to tell my clients about them and I’ll personally continue to use the company. What would have happened if they had told me there was nothing they could do? It would have been, “adios” printing company and goodbye to any future work or recommendations.


REPEAT WORK AND THE SEARCH FOR THE HOLY GRAILPhoto Credit: Thomas Hawk


They ensured repeat work. Through excellent customer service, and by correcting their mistake they have held on to me as a regular customer. We all make mistakes, and clients are far more likely to be forgiving, if we admit to these mistakes.


We as freelancers, spend a certain amount of our time worrying about where our next job will come from. We probably worry more about future clients than perhaps about our current ones. It’s a sin that I’m sure most of us are guilty of.


Why are we dreaming of finding new clients, when there are so many things we can do to ensure a long term working relationship with our present clients?


How do we ensure client happiness


soldiers salutePhoto Credit: Suyen Torres


Every time I buy an Apple product, I suffer from a little pain in my right hand pocket, where my wallet lives. Why do I keep buying their products? They last. My 2007 iMac is my main workhorse and it’s still going strong. Their OS is solid and easy to use, and of course their products look great. Even though Apple is more expensive than its competitors, I feel I have value for money, and that, is gold!


Apply that to what we do…Your rates may be high, but if your clients feel they have value for money, then odds are, you’ll see them again. We need to instil in our clients the belief that they are investing in their company’s future, not just spending money. We all like to feel we have invested wisely.


So, what constitutes value for money


value for money, key wordsPhoto Credit: Beth Kanter


For starters, seeing a return on your investment… Here’s a simplified example, your client paid €2100 for his new website. He offers short term caravan lets on the west coast of Wales. A one week let, costs €600. The client sells five in the first week. He’s already made his investment back and has started to turn a profit. Do you think the client feels he got value for money? I would say so, chances are he will come back to you for future projects. You can also approach him with confidence, should you have any suggestions to further aid his business.


Supposing the site wasn’t such a roaring success, let’s say through no fault of your own. Sometimes the results of a project are just out of your hands. Be that as it may, you had gone above and beyond the call of duty throughout the entire project. You offered advice on everything from colour schemes, to ways of integrating his services with social media. You projected an image of a professional who cares about his work and client, and who is willing to go that little bit further to hit the mark. Your chances of repeat work maybe lower than that of the first case scenario, but you’ll be on the right track.


A strong business relationship goes a long way


best of friendsPhoto Credit: Sanja Gjenero


I have a client who has been with me from the start, he was my very first client and he continues to send work my way on a regular basis. He even bought us a gift when our daughter was born! I always make a special effort to accommodate any last minute work requests he makes, as it’s important to make sure he’s happy with the service I provide.


Over time, a professional working relationship can be developed that will actually save you time, and some of the usual headaches associated with the start of a new project.


You may know from previous experience that Bill hates big serif fonts and that he’s only willing to pay up to X amount for stock photography. Already, you’re saving time, you’re making more per hour and you are continuing to keep a client happy.


Remember though, a business relationship is just that. We have to try not to step over the line and become their best mate. I’ve been know to swear from time to time and am quite fond of short four letter words, but I would endeavour to keep these things for my friends. Even if your client swears like a docker, be very careful at playing the pally approach. Remember, you want this to be a long term relationship. Things said today in the spirit of friendship can be a lot harder to take back tomorrow, under the guise of a designer who’s charging for a premium service.


Less time maketing is more time working


Working with graphics tabletPhoto Credit: Aiyaz Kidwai


The other added benefit of repeat work, is of course the reduced time spent marketing yourself to potential clients. After finishing a string of projects, you can suddenly find yourself without a client waiting in the wings.


This risk can be reduced by having returning clients on your books. This doesn’t mean we can become complacent, far from it. Marketing is a continual process, whether we are conscious of it or not. The way we answer the phone, our emails or simply the way we shake hands. We never stop marketing ourselves, but the fact of the matter is, sometimes we are so busy working that we forget to actively look for work. Having a base of returning clients who we can approach during quiet times is a valuable commodity. It’s easier to sell a service to a customer who already trusts you, and values your work.


A great example of continuous marketing is Andrew, our programmer at Dos Entre Dos. I first met Andrew via Concept Feedback a year or so ago. I had posted a portfolio design, and he had offered some valuable advice. After that I wrote to Andrew several times and started to follow him on Twitter. He always had a minute to offer his opinion, on this, that and the other. I knew he was a bit of a coder as well as a designer, so asked him to help me out with a problem I was having with a WordPress theme. He sorted it out, and the rest as they say, is history. I would have been lucky to find Andrew through the usual channels, but thanks to a continued willingness to lend a hand and his great outlook, I managed to find what I hope will be a long-term partnership, without even having to look. That is marketing at its best, and something we should aspire to emulate.


It’s nice to be nice


Girl smilingPhoto Credit: Cesar Harada


Sometimes it’s just nice to be nice. Let’s face it, we all like to be treated as if we’re special, like we’re the only customer in the shop. In an ideal world it would always be like this.


In an ideal world, the customer would come begging you to design their website. They’d be happy with the first draft and they’d pay up immediately. Unfortunately we don’t live in that world, so instead we have to work at keeping our clients. We have to go that extra mile. In such a competitive market, where the client can spend as much or as little as he likes, it pays to “stand out”.


Standing out could be your exceptional customer service, your phenomenal designs, your reduced pricing scheme for returning customers or just a great haircut! It’s not pie in the sky, it’s a goal to aim for. If you seek the holy grail, then be prepared to work for it. Do everything in your power to be the best designer you can be. Provide a solid, consistent level of work and watch your clients come back, time and time again.


Good luck!

Awesome Guidelines to Writing a Web Design Proposal

Writing website proposals is boring. There are no two ways about it, but they’re a necessary evil. The proposal is the final push before our client signs on the dotted line. We need to make sure we have all our bases covered and that we project, as always, an image of professionalism.


writing a web design proposalPhoto Credit: Stacey Shintani


Whether you intend to create your website proposals in Word, Indesign, or use an online service to help you out, its important that you know what you’re doing.


Company Information


This refers as much to your company as to theirs. Include your contact information in a concise, unobtrusive manner. This can be placed in the footer if you like, but I also recommend that you include it in full on the front page. Make sure your proposal is made out to a specific person, with a name. A proposal to “The Marketing Department” is more of a long shot than a proposal.


Project Overview: Research your client


research your clientPhoto Credit: Rafael Anderson Gonzales Mendoza


The hopes and dreams of your client. What does your client expect to get from this website, what are their objectives and goals? Here is where we let the client know that we understand what they need, and where they want to go with this project. This can be a brief paragraph setting the scene.


The Client’s Problem


Usually a client comes to you with a problem. Whether that problem is the lack of a website, or that their landing page has a bounce rate of 90%. We need to identify their problem and address it. Here we make a list of all the problems our client is facing. Explain to them that they can find your killer solutions below the list. Short and sweet.



  • Site design is outdated.

  • Contact form no longer works.

  • Gallery is impractical both to use and update.

  • Site was designed using tables and has no CMS.

  • Home page has a bounce rate of 90%

  • Etc.


Project Solutions: Research your solutions


All the above negativity has to be counter balanced with blinding positivity and clear solutions. For example our client has a very old website that is in desperate need of an overhaul…so instead of saying:


Macintosh Clothing needs their website redesigned. It’s 6 years old, looks very old school, and not in a good way. It needs something funky for todays youthful market…


Try a different approach. The fact that the site is 6 years old makes for many problems, that should be addressed individually. What will a redesign do for Macintosh Clothing? Apart form aesthetics, why should they update their site? Try something along the lines of:


Macintosh Clothing is finding that technology has passed them by, and with it the search engines. The website was built using technologies no longer relevant to today’s modern broswers. The Macintosh Clothing site was built using tables. This creates problems with search engines, while also making updates a laborious task. Any updates to such an antiquated system can be a long, costly affair. Google reads web sites in the order in which the HTML is written, therefore tables can result in…


You could, and probably should, spend a good few paragraphs outlining your solutions. It’s a pain but we can’t afford to be wishy washy. This is where our previous client research pays off. Let’s not forget, all that information we got from our project planner wasn’t just to make us appear conscientious.


Other Considerations


Sometimes there are items that are not necessarily requested but are good to mention anyway. You may even make an extra sale!
For example if you offer hosting, now is the time to mention it. If you offer logo design, now is the time to mention it. It’s up to you if you want to discuss pricing here, or save it until the final costing estimate.


I offer maintenance plans to all my customers, some take it, some don’t. I let them know what the package includes, and inform them that they can find prices at the end of my proposal.


Development Timeline


project development timePhoto Credit: Grufnik


How long will everything take? There’s a lot to take into account:


Research, Wireframes, Sitemap design, Initial Designs, Design Revision, Design Approval, Final PSD’s, XHTML/CSS, CMS and configuration, Testing & Debugging, Cross-browser fixes, Client Testing, Setup, We’re live!


How you lay this out is up to you. Some use graphs, some text, but make it easy to read and don’t forget to inform the client that all times are approximate. It takes two to tango, if your client isn’t fulfilling their side of the deal then it’s impossible for you to deliver on time. Make sure you have this stipulated in your agreement/contract.


Costing Estimate


Ideally this should be laid out in table format, making it easy to scan. The client can see what each item costs without the need to dig. Let them know why they’re paying 3.000€, tell them what’s involved etc. It’s also handy to add any common items that haven’t been requested…just incase. The client should know, that if further down the road they decide to ask for extras then it will cost them X. Again, we need to be clear with our pricing structure. There can be no room for misunderstandings.


It’s also a good thing to include your pricing schedule. Most designers use a milestone system. I usually request 30% upon the signing of our agreement, another 30% upon approval of the initial designs, and the remaining 40% before handing the site over to the client. Some people ask for 50% up front. Go with what feels comfortable. Make sure you do get a deposit. Any client who refuses to pay upfront for your services is not worth working with. You can almost guarantee problems.


Again you can use a graph, illustration or simple plain text to let your client know your payment schedule. Make sure they are aware of how you work. After all it’s not like going to a shop where you pay for the product at the till. We as designers invest a lot of time in our projects, and there is always a risk that some people will decide not to pay on time. Get it up front and get it in writing.


Conditions & Contracts


signing a web design contractPhoto Credit: Frank McMains


Here’s where you lay down the law. State what you expect from your client and what they can expect from you. Only recently I began including my work agreement (contract) within the proposal. If the client is happy with everything, they can sign off that very day, get your transfer done and you can begin. Before, I would send the proposal, wait for the OK and then send the work agreement. This way I save time and kill two birds with one stone.


Writing a contract is for another article and can be a bit of a pain, but it’s your only back up, so make sure it’s air tight.


What’s Next?


Be sure to let your client know what comes next. If they agree to the proposal, what should they do? Do they need to sign a print off and email it back to you, or simply respond by way of email? Let them know. Don’t make them guess.


Once last thing I would suggest, even after spell checking your proposal. Get someone to read it through. It’s very rare if something hasn’t slipped through the net.


Online Options


If you would like to take a look at some of the online options available for creating proposals, then check out the links below.



How do you create your proposals, what do you include? Everyone has their preferred method. If you have any ideas or comments, jump right in.


Good luck!

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